Ancient Babylon was one of the great civilisations of Mesopotamia, located in the region known as the Fertile Crescent. Babylon became a centre of culture, learning, astronomy, mathematics and religion, influencing neighbouring societies for centuries.

Babylonian priests and scholars developed sophisticated systems of astrology, divination and sacred ritual. Many of the foundations of Western astrology can be traced back to observations and practices developed in Mesopotamia.

Babylon was also renowned for its use of perfumes, incense and aromatic substances in both religious ceremonies and daily life. Ancient texts reveal a rich tradition of fragrance-making that continues to inspire modern reconstructions.

Today Babylon remains a fascinating subject for those interested in ancient spirituality, mythology and the origins of esoteric knowledge.